What is niger definition?

Niger is a landlocked country located in West Africa, bordered by Algeria, Libya, Chad, Nigeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, and Mali. Its capital is Niamey. Niger covers an area of 1,270,000 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 23 million people. The official language is French and the currency is the West African CFA franc. Niger is known for its natural resources, including uranium, coal, and gold. The majority of the population is engaged in subsistence agriculture, with sorghum, millet, and cotton being major crops. Niger faces challenges such as poverty, food insecurity, and environmental degradation due to desertification and deforestation.